Christians Case
Essay by Paul • April 18, 2011 • Essay • 390 Words (2 Pages) • 2,449 Views
GmailCalendarDocumentsPhotosReaderWebmoreSitesChristians challenged Greek and Roman science on so many levels. Their reaction
carried a curiosity that was not seen throughout that period by other faiths. Christians generally
embraced Greek and Roman science but it appeared to be a rollercoaster ride of acceptance and
rejection on many of the conclusions brought forth. One subject was that of cosmology that
seemed to be gaining enormous attention in the twelfth and thirteenth century. The argument
centered on the sphericity of the earth, its circumference, climatic zones, and its division into
continents. Although Aristotle and Plato disagreed on some points, for the most part they did
agree on the key questions. On the subject of The Heaven for instance, Aristotle rejected the
notion of the possibility of place, space, or vacuum outside the world. Christian would accept
this argument but would also challenge this notion later.
Christian's reaction to medicine was shaky at best. They reacted too many of its beliefs
in a precarious way. On one hand they thought that it would have much to offer in when it
came to the ability to heal. On the other hand they believed that it was a punishment for a
sin. The Roman Empire disintegrated because of social and economic turmoil, so that didn't
affect the craft of healing. In the textbook it says that Christian leaders looked favorably on
the Greco Roman medical tradition, viewing it as a divine gift, an aspect of divine providence,
the use of which was legitimate and perhaps even obligatory. Even writer Tertullian (ca.155-
ca230) revealed his appreciation of the values of Greco-Roman medicine (Linberg 1992, p
321). The Christians on the other hand were in favor of miracles, but questioned the power
of healing. As the textbook states, Churchman neither simply repudiated nor simply adopted
secular medicine, but put it to use; and to use it was to adapt it to new circumstances, thereby
subtly (or, in some respected, radically) altering its character (Linberg 1992,
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